SQL Server: Creating a PDF from a Stored Procedure
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SQL Server: Creating a PDF from a Stored Procedure

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วันนี้มีเรื่องการสร้างไฟล์ pdf จาก SQL Server มาฝาก

http://www.sqlservercentral.com/columnists/mivica/creatingapdffromastoredprocedure.asp

This article explains how to create a a stored procedure that will in turn create a simple column based report in PDF without using any external tools or libraries (and their associated licensing costs!).

SQL2PDF makes a PDF report from text inserted in the table psopdf ( nvarchar(80) ). First a table named psopdf should be created.


CREATE TABLE psopdf (code NVARCHAR(80))

After that create the stored procedure SQL2PDF.

SQL2PDF.TXT (http://www.sqlservercentral.com/columnists/mivica/sql2pdf.txt)

ผมเอามาให้ที่นี่แล้ว เพราะอาจเข้าไปดูไม่ได้

-- DROP PROCEDURE sql2pdf
CREATE PROCEDURE sql2pdf
@filename VARCHAR(100)
AS
CREATE TABLE #pdf (idnumber INT IDENTITY(1,1)
,code NVARCHAR(200))
CREATE TABLE #xref (idnumber INT IDENTITY(1,1)
,code VARCHAR(30))
CREATE TABLE #text (idnumber INT IDENTITY(1,1)
,code VARCHAR(200))

DECLARE @end VARCHAR(7),
@beg VARCHAR(7),
@a1 VARCHAR(3),
@a2 VARCHAR(3),
@ad VARCHAR(5),
@cr VARCHAR(8),
@pr VARCHAR(9),
@ti VARCHAR(6),
@xstr VARCHAR(10),
@page VARCHAR(8000),
@pdf VARCHAR(100),
@trenutniRed NVARCHAR(200),
@rows INT,
@ofset INT,
@len INT,
@nopg INT,
@fs INT,
@ole INT,
@x INT,
@file INT,
@object INT
SELECT @pdf = 'c:\' + @filename + '.pdf'
SET @page = ''
SET @nopg = 0
SET @object = 6
SET @end = 'endobj'
SET @beg = ' 0 obj'
SET @a1 = '<<'
SET @a2 = '>>'
SET @ad = ' 0 R'
SET @cr = CHAR(67) + CHAR(114) + CHAR (101) + CHAR(97) + CHAR(116) + CHAR (111) + CHAR(114)
SET @pr = CHAR(80) + CHAR(114) + CHAR (111) + CHAR(100) + CHAR(117) + CHAR (99 ) + CHAR(101) + CHAR(114)
SET @ti = CHAR(84) + CHAR(105) + CHAR (116) + CHAR(108) + CHAR(101)
SET @xstr = ' 00000 n'
SET @ofset = 396
INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('xref')
INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('0 10')
INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('0000000000 65535 f')
INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('0000000017' + @xstr)
INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('0000000790' + @xstr)
INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('0000000869' + @xstr)
INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('0000000144' + @xstr)
INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('0000000247' + @xstr)
INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('0000000321' + @xstr)
INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('0000000396' + @xstr)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('%' + CHAR(80) + CHAR(68) + CHAR (70) + '-1.2')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('%ำำำำ')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('1' + @beg)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a1)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/' + @cr + ' (Ivica Masar ' + CHAR(80) + CHAR(83) + CHAR (79) + CHAR(80) + CHAR(68) + CHAR (70) + ')')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/' + @pr + ' (stored procedure for ms sql pso@vip.hr)')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/' + @ti + ' (SQL2' + CHAR(80) + CHAR(68) + CHAR (70) + ')')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a2)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@end)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('4' + @beg)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a1)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Type /Font')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Subtype /Type1')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Name /F1')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Encoding 5' + @ad)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/BaseFont /Courier')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a2)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@end)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('5' + @beg)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a1)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Type /Encoding')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/BaseEncoding /WinAnsiEncoding')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a2)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@end)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('6' + @beg)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a1)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (' /Font ' + @a1 + ' /F1 4' + @ad + ' ' + @a2 + ' /ProcSet [ /' + CHAR(80) + CHAR(68) + CHAR (70) + ' /Text ]')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a2)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@end)
INSERT INTO #text(code) (SELECT code FROM psopdf)
SELECT @x = COUNT(*) FROM #text
SELECT @x = (@x / 60) + 1
WHILE @nopg < @x
BEGIN
DECLARE SysKursor INSENSITIVE SCROLL CURSOR
FOR SELECT SUBSTRING((code + SPACE(81)), 1, 80) FROM #text WHERE idnumber BETWEEN ((@nopg * 60) + 1) AND ((@nopg + 1) * 60 )
FOR READ ONLY
OPEN SysKursor
FETCH NEXT FROM SysKursor INTO @trenutniRed
SELECT @object = @object + 1
SELECT @page = @page + ' ' + CAST(@object AS VARCHAR) + @ad
SELECT @len = LEN(@object) + LEN(@object + 1)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (CAST(@object AS VARCHAR) + @beg)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a1)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Type /Page')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Parent 3' + @ad)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Resources 6' + @ad)
SELECT @object = @object + 1
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Contents ' + CAST(@object AS VARCHAR) + @ad)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a2)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@end)
SELECT @ofset = @len + 86 + @ofset
INSERT INTO #xref(code) (SELECT SUBSTRING('0000000000' + CAST(@ofset AS VARCHAR),
LEN('0000000000' + CAST(@ofset AS VARCHAR)) - 9,
LEN('0000000000' + CAST(@ofset AS VARCHAR))) + @xstr)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (CAST(@object AS VARCHAR) + @beg)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a1)
SELECT @object = @object + 1
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Length ' + CAST(@object AS VARCHAR) + @ad)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a2)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('stream')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('BT')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/F1 10 Tf')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('1 0 0 1 50 802 Tm')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('12 TL')
WHILE @@Fetch_Status = 0
BEGIN
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('T* (' + @trenutniRed + ') Tj')
FETCH NEXT FROM SysKursor INTO @trenutniRed
END
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('ET')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('endstream')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@end)
SELECT @rows = (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM #text WHERE idnumber BETWEEN ((@nopg * 60) + 1) AND ((@nopg + 1) * 60 ))* 90 + 45
SELECT @nopg = @nopg + 1
SELECT @len = LEN(@object) + LEN(@object - 1)
SELECT @ofset = @len + 57 + @ofset + @rows
INSERT INTO #xref(code) (SELECT SUBSTRING('0000000000' + CAST(@ofset AS VARCHAR),
LEN('0000000000' + CAST(@ofset AS VARCHAR)) - 9,
LEN('0000000000' + CAST(@ofset AS VARCHAR))) + @xstr)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (CAST(@object AS VARCHAR) + @beg)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@rows)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@end)
SELECT @len = LEN(@object) + LEN(@rows)
SELECT @ofset = @len + 18 + @ofset
INSERT INTO #xref(code) (SELECT SUBSTRING('0000000000' + CAST(@ofset AS VARCHAR),
LEN('0000000000' + CAST(@ofset AS VARCHAR)) - 9,
LEN('0000000000' + CAST(@ofset AS VARCHAR))) + @xstr)
CLOSE SysKursor
DEALLOCATE SysKursor
END
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('2' + @beg)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a1)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Type /Catalog')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Pages 3' + @ad)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/PageLayout /OneColumn')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a2)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@end)
UPDATE #xref SET code = (SELECT code FROM #xref WHERE idnumber = (SELECT MAX(idnumber) FROM #xref)) WHERE idnumber = 5
DELETE FROM #xref WHERE idnumber = (SELECT MAX(idnumber) FROM #xref)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('3' + @beg)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a1)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Type /Pages')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Count ' + CAST(@nopg AS VARCHAR))
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/MediaBox [ 0 0 595 842 ]')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Kids [' + @page + ' ]')
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a2)
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@end)
SELECT @ofset = @ofset + 79
UPDATE #xref SET code =(SELECT SUBSTRING('0000000000' + CAST(@ofset AS VARCHAR),
LEN('0000000000' + CAST(@ofset AS VARCHAR)) - 9,
LEN('0000000000' + CAST(@ofset AS VARCHAR))) + @xstr) WHERE idnumber = 6
INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('trailer')
INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES (@a1)
SELECT @object = @object + 1
UPDATE #xref SET code = '0 ' + CAST(@object AS VARCHAR) WHERE idnumber = 2
INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('/Size ' + CAST(@object AS VARCHAR))
INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('/Root 2' + @ad)
INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('/Info 1' + @ad)
INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES (@a2)
INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('startxref')
SELECT @len = LEN(@nopg) + LEN(@page)
SELECT @ofset = @len + 86 + @ofset
INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES (@ofset)
INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('%%' + CHAR(69) + CHAR (79) + CHAR(70))
INSERT INTO #pdf (code) (SELECT code FROM #xref)
--SELECT code FROM #pdf
SELECT @trenutniRed = 'del '+ @pdf
EXECUTE @ole = sp_OACreate 'Scripting.FileSystemObject', @fs OUT
EXEC master..xp_cmdshell @trenutniRed, NO_OUTPUT

EXECUTE @ole = sp_OAMethod @fs, 'OpenTextFile', @file OUT, @pdf, 8, 1

DECLARE SysKursor INSENSITIVE SCROLL CURSOR
FOR SELECT code FROM #pdf ORDER BY idnumber
FOR READ ONLY
OPEN SysKursor
FETCH NEXT FROM SysKursor INTO @trenutniRed
WHILE @@Fetch_Status = 0
BEGIN
EXECUTE @ole = sp_OAMethod @file, 'WriteLine', Null, @trenutniRed
FETCH NEXT FROM SysKursor INTO @trenutniRed
END
CLOSE SysKursor
DEALLOCATE SysKursor
DELETE FROM psopdf
EXECUTE @ole = sp_OADestroy @file
EXECUTE @ole = sp_OADestroy @fs

And table psopdf has to be filled with your data as shown in examples below.
At the end the stored procedure is called using the file name only (not extension).


EXEC sql2pdf 'fileName'

The result is in your C:\ directory.

EXAMPLE 1:
INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT SPACE(60) + 'COMPANY LTD'
INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT SPACE(60) + 'COMPANY ADDRESS'
INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT SPACE(60) + 'STREET NAME & No'
INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT ' '
INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT SPACE(34) + 'BILL OF SALE'
INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT ' '
INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT 'Product' + SPACE(10) + 'Quantity'
+ SPACE(10) + 'Price' + SPACE(10) + 'Total'
INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT REPLACE(SPACE(56), ' ', '_')
INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT 'Product1' + SPACE(9) + '10.00 '
+ SPACE(10) + '52.30' + SPACE(10) + '5230.0'
INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT 'Product2' + SPACE(9) + '2.00 '
+ SPACE(10) + '10.00' + SPACE(10) + ' 20.0'
INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT REPLACE(SPACE(56), ' ', '_')
INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT SPACE(50) + '5250.0'

After INSERT call the stored procedure with file name demo2.

EXEC sql2pdf 'demo2'
The result is in your C:\ directory.

EXAMPLE 2:
Second example uses a database pubs.

USE pubs
INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT t1.au_lname + ' ' + t1.au_fname + ' ' + t1.phone
+
' ' + t1.address + ' ' + t1.city + ' ' + t1.state + ' ' + t1.zip FROM
authors t1, authors t2

After INSERT call the stored procedure with file name demo1.

EXEC sql2pdf 'demo1'
>The result is in your C:\ directory.

ผมลองแล้วได้ผลดีครับ


2 Reply in this Topic. Dispaly 1 pages and you are on page number 1

1 @R04652
อ.สุภาพครับ..
ผมยังเข้าใจไม่ชัดเจนนักกับเรื่องที่อ.ลงมา ..แต่ก็บันทึกไว้เรียบร้อยแล้วละครับ
ผมเข้าใจว่าเราจะต้องมีโปรแกรม MS SQL แล้วก็จะสามารถออกรายงาน
โดยการสร้างเป็นไฟล์ PDF โดยใช้ code สร้างเอาใช่หรือเปล่าครับ..
2 @R04658
ครับ ต้องมี MS SQL Server ในเครื่องก่อนครับ
@ ประกาศใช้งานเว็บบอร์ดใหม่ => บอร์ดเรียนรู้ Access สำหรับคนไทย
แล้วจะใส่ลิ้งอ้างอิงมาที่โพสต์เก่านี้หรือไม่ก็ตามสะดวกครับ
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